Saturday, August 19, 2023

Skagway, Juneau & the Killer Whales!

Skagway, has a population around 1100, it's located at the northernmost point of the Inside Passage in Southeast Alaska, the streets are lined with wooden boardwalks and restored buildings, looking much as they did over 100 years ago.  We walked the streets and shops, maybe hung out at a couple of the micro-breweries, just enjoying the pace of the town.

We walked out to the original cemetery to see some of the graves of the original settlers.  We did see the graves of Frank Ried & Soapy Smith.  Frank had a nice fancy plot, Soapy the con man, not so much.  These two wound up having a gun fight in town.  Soapy died at the scene, Frank held on while.  Frank was heralded as a hero!




We even saw a grave for a US Marshall who was killed in the line of duty, just hours after his baby was born. here is the link to the Officer Down Memorial Page for him.


In the back of the cemetery there is a trail to a waterfall, so we took it.




A day of walking should be rewarded so we ended up at the Skagway Brewery.

Strange thing about this town.  It has had many changes over time from outpost to launching point to the gold fields to its current status, tourist stop.  Most of the town is owned by cruise lines.  The cruise lines supplement the businesses & employees.  There are always several ships in port and during the day the town is crowded.  But around dinnertime everyone gets back on the ships and the town is like a ghost town.  So, we started heading to the historic part of town and the cruisers left.

Of course, we had to take the Skagway train to White Pass Summit.  There were only two passes into the Yukon Territory and the White Pass was the least steep.  Rising 2,865 feet, the summit of the White Pass trail is fifteen miles from the shores of Skagway. Conditions at the summit were very harsh for gold seekers passing over the border into Canada.  Canada was having problems with gold seekers arriving at the border severely unprepared for the conditions and began imposing restrictions prior to entry.  Each team of gold seekers were required to have over a ton of specific supplies to cross the pass.  This required them to make numerous trips up and down the trail to stockpile their supplies at the top.  Imagine carrying two thousand pounds of supplies up a rocky winding trail climbing 2,865 in 15 miles.

Some carried the loads on their back and many used pack animals.  But these gold seekers were not professional animal handlers and blatantly abused the horses.  Over 3,000 horses were killed by this abuse; it was often called the Dead Horse Trail.  It took some pictures of portions of the trail that still exist. It is incredibly narrow and windy.  It's hard to imagine navigating it with pack animals or even on your own, especially when you remember it was a two-way trail....

The trail along the river

It's a rough rock trail.  Not even close to a smooth path



View down the pass.

The train ride was fun, magnificent views out the window, plus we could stand outside of the train car for fresh air & pictures.




We're heading for that bridge & tunnel




Thankfully, they built a newer bridge, of course when we saw that coming it was a bit of a shock!


A great train ride deserves a reward, so back to the Skagway Brewery.  The next day we are taking a water taxi to Juneau.

So, we boarded the Fjord Express service between Haines, Skagway and Juneau for the about 3 1/2 trip. The boat was a catamaran, with about 40 seats, like a wide airliner.  There were plenty of windows to look out and a large deck on the rear to sit out on and sightsee.  The captain pointed out wildlife on the way and we saw bald eagles and humpback whales.  They even served a light breakfast.  But overall, a little uneventful.

Juneau was mostly a shopping, eating & drinking day. Of course, no visit to Juneau would be complete without a visit to the "Red Dog Saloon" originating during the heyday of Juneau’s glorious mining era. 


The place was packed, so after a 30-minute wait we made it inside.  The floors had a 2–3-inch covering of sawdust.  Live music era dressed servers and of course the famous drink, the Duck Fart Shots, they are a layered shot with Kahlua coffee liqueur, Bailey's Irish Cream, and Crown Royal Canadian Whiskey. We ordered some and when it arrived it was a neatly layered shot.  Our server explained it's not a sipping drink so, "Quack, Quack throw it back!"

"Quack, Quack throw it back!"

The Duck Fart

Thick sawdust floors



After roaming around town, we headed back to the water taxi.  Here is where the adventure began....

Same water taxi company different crew.  On the way back the captain is talking over the speaker system.  Started out a typical boat ride, pointing out an occasional whale or waterfall.

Another glacier

Eldred Rock Lighthouse



Some sea lions chillin' on a buoy!

But then we came on a pod of eight humpback whales.  The captain pointed out that they were bubble netting.  He noticed a flock of sea gulls circling the pod like vultures, it's a giveaway to the bubble netting.  They swim on the surface together, then all get a big gulp of air then all dive together.  I tried to get a picture of all eight whale tails at the same time but failed...  Then they start swimming in an organized circle deep around a school of fish.  They start releasing air together creating a circular trail of bubbles, taking a barrel shape.  This is called the bubble net.  The fish get confused & stay inside the "bubble net".  The whales keep doing this then close the bottom of the "net" with bubbles forcing all the fish together and close to the surface.  Then the whales simply swim through the bubble net & crowd of fish with their mouths open and have a great meal!

Deep breath

Dive, Dive, Dive




Pop to the surface to eat!

And repeat!!







We watched for a while, but the water taxi needed to keep to a schedule so after a couple of netting sessions we continued heading back to Skagway.

About a half an hour later the captain noticed a pod of dahl porpoises. We thought they were going to swim along with the boat because they were swimming fast.  That was when we noticed the pod of Orcas, killer whales, behind them.

Dahl Porpoises have similar markings to the killer whales, black & white bodies.  The captain started explaining over the speaker system that the Dahl Porpoise can swim about 30 miles per hour.  The killer whales swim at 25 miles per hour.  He pointed out that the porpoises were more like sprinters and the orcas marathon runners.  It was becoming obvious that the chase had been going on for a while, about ten in each pod.

We are watching, trying to see what was going on when all of a sudden the captain SCREAMED over the speaker "O my God!!!" Right alongside the ship a huge killer whale came flying completely out of the water with a big porpoise in its mouth, bloody mist and water was flying everywhere.  Then all the other whales converged on the kill....  The other porpoise just seemed to vanish.

The crazy part of this story was that there are 40 people on this boat with 40 cameras, from cell phones to fancy high tech cameras.  We were all so surprised by the actual attack, NO ONE got a picture.  We have pictures right after the attack, pictures of the water all around the kill, but it was so shocking no one has a picture.  But what an experience!!!




After that, the rest of the boat ride was normal.





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